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Smoking
harms nearly every organ in your body.
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Tobacco
use is the leading cause of preventable death in the United States.
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Unlike
so many other conditions or diseases, you have the power to protect yourself
from smoking-related illnesses or death. The benefits of not smoking start
within days of quitting.
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Cigarette
smoking kills an estimated 178,000 women in the United States every year.
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An
estimated one in five American women 18 years or older are current cigarette
smokers.
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Since
1950, lung cancer deaths among women have increased by more than 600 percent.
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More
than 6,000 people under the age of 18 years try their first cigarette each
day.
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Every
day, about 3,000 young people under the age of 18 become smokers.
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More
than one out of every five high school girls is a current smoker.
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20
minutes after quitting, your blood pressure drops. The temperature in your
hands and feet rises.
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8
hours after quitting, the carbon monoxide (a gas that can be toxic) in your
blood drops to normal.
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24
hours after quitting, your chance of having a heart attack goes down.
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2 days
after quitting, you can taste and smell things better.
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2
weeks to 3 months after quitting, you have better circulation. Your lungs are
working better.
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1 to 9
months after quitting, coughing, sinus congestion, fatigue, and shortness of
breath decrease. Your lungs start to function better, lowering your risk of
lung infections.
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1 year
after quitting, your risk for heart disease is half that of a smoker's.
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5
years after quitting, your risk of having a stroke is the same as someone who
doesn't smoke.
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10
years after quitting, your risk of dying from lung cancer is half that of a
smoker's. Your risk of cancer of the mouth, throat, esophagus, bladder,
kidney, and pancreas also decreases.
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15
years after quitting, your risk of heart disease is now the same as someone
who doesn't smoke.
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Most
people only gain 5 pounds when they quit.
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Don't
get discouraged if you start smoking again! Remember that many women try 2 or
3 times to quit before they give up smoking for good. Think about what helped
you and what didn't the last time you tried quitting. And ask your family,
friends, coworkers, and your doctor or nurse for support and help.
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Dependent,
or addicted, smokers are more likely to continue smoking and to use larger
amounts of nicotine over time.
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Did
you know that cigarettes contain over 4,000 chemicals?
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Quitting
smoking at age 65 or older reduces by nearly half a person's risk of dying of
a smoking-related disease.
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The
risk of dying from lung cancer is about 12 times higher among women who smoke
cigarettes compared with women who never smoked.
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Heart
disease is the #1 killer of women in the United States. You are 4 times more
likely to die from coronary heart disease if you smoke.
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Women
who smoke have more heart attacks, cancers, oral health problems, and lung conditions.
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Since
1987, lung cancer kills many more women every year than breast cancer.
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Unlike
so many other health conditions or diseases, you have the power to prevent
yourself from suffering from smoking-related illnesses or death. The benefits
of not smoking start within days of quitting.
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Working
women smokers report more days lost from work from illness and injury than
working women who do not smoke.
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Smoking
may affect your ability to get pregnant.
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Smoking
during pregnancy increases the risk of miscarriage, stillbirth, premature or
early delivery, and infants born with low birth weight.
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Sudden
Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) occurs 2 times more often among babies of
smoking mothers.
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Teens
who smoke are more likely than teens who don't smoke to use alcohol and other
drugs. Smoking is also related to other risky behaviors, such as fighting and
engaging in unprotected sex.
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The
three leading smoking-related causes of death in women are lung cancer
(44,000), heart disease (41,000), and chronic lung disease (37,500).
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Postmenopausal
women who smoke have lower bone density than women who never smoked.
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Women
who smoke have an increased risk for hip fracture than women who never
smoked.
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Women
who smoke have an increased risk for other cancers, including cancers of the
oral cavity, pharynx, larynx (voice box), esophagus, pancreas, kidney,
bladder, and uterine cervix.
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Women
who smoke double their risk for developing coronary heart disease and
increase by more than ten-fold their likelihood of dying from chronic
obstructive pulmonary disease.
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Secondhand
smoke causes wheezing, coughing, colds, earaches, and asthma attacks.
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Secondhand
smoke causes up to 300,000 lung infections (such as pneumonia and bronchitis)
in infants and young children each year.
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Nicotine
is as addictive as heroin and cocaine.
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Children
who use tobacco cough and have asthma attacks more often, leading to more
sick days, more doctor bills, and poorer athletic performance. Teens who
smoke have smaller lungs and weaker hearts than teens who don't smoke.
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Each
day, 1,172 Americans die from smoking-related illnesses.
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Chewing
tobacco, snuff, and cigars are not safer than cigarettes. Low-tar and
additive-free cigarettes are not safe either. More boys use chewing tobacco
or snuff than do girls.
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Parents
matter and do make a difference! Despite the influence of movies, music and
TV, parents have the greatest influence on their children.
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Be a
good role model - don't smoke and quit if you do. Try not to smoke around
your children. This gives them a mixed message.
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Your
children are never too young to learn about the dangers of tobacco. Start
talking to them at age 5 or 6 and teach them how to say no.
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Kids
who use tobacco may: Cough and have asthma attacks more often and develop
respiratory problems leading to more sick days, more doctor bills, and poorer
athletic performance. Be more likely to use alcohol and other drugs such as
cocaine and marijuana. Become addicted to tobacco and find it extremely hard
to quit.
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Young
people vastly underestimate the addictiveness of nicotine. Of daily smokers
who think that they will not smoke in five years, nearly 75 percent are still
smoking five to six years later.
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Cigarette
smoking causes significant health problems among children and adolescents
including coughing, shortness of breath, production of phlegm, more respiratory
illnesses, reduced physical fitness, an increased risk for heart disease,
decreased lung growth and function, and overall poorer health.
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Every
day in the United States, nearly 3,000 young people under the age of 18
become smokers.
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Every
day 1,172 Americans die from smoking-related conditions and diseases.
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Teens
who smoke have smaller lungs and weaker hearts and get sick more often than
teens who don't smoke.
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Teens
who smoke are more likely than nonsmoking teens to use alcohol and other drugs.
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Dependent,
or addicted, smokers are more likely to continue smoking and to use larger
amounts of nicotine over time.
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It's
easier to become dependent on, or addicted to, nicotine when you are a teen.
When teens and adults smoke the same number of cigarettes a day, teens tend
to become more dependent than do adults.
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Each
day, nearly 6,000 children under 18 years of age start smoking; of these,
nearly 2,000 will become regular smokers. That is almost 800,000 every year.
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It is
estimated that at least 4.5 million U.S. adolescents are cigarette smokers.
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Smoking
can wreck lungs and reduce oxygen available for muscles used during sports.
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Smokers
run slower and can't run as far.
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Tobacco
smoke can make hair and clothes stink.
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Tobacco
stains teeth and causes bad breath.
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Spit
tobacco and cigars are not safe alternatives to cigarettes. Low-tar and
additive-free cigarettes are not safe either.
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Way
more young people don't smoke than do.
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Seventy
percent of adolescent smokers wish they had never started smoking in the
first place.
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The
younger you begin to smoke, the more likely you are to be an adult smoker.
Young people who start smoking at an earlier age are more likely to develop
long-term nicotine addiction than people who start later.
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